{"id":25,"date":"2016-02-15T22:42:11","date_gmt":"2016-02-15T22:42:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.portugueseappeal.com\/?page_id=25"},"modified":"2022-08-27T13:00:53","modified_gmt":"2022-08-27T13:00:53","slug":"first-world-war-memorial-for-the-portuguese","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/first-world-war-memorial-for-the-portuguese\/","title":{"rendered":"Creation of a First World War Memorial"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"25\" class=\"elementor elementor-25\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2cf4c7a elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-items-bottom elementor-section-stretched elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2cf4c7a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;slideshow&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_gallery&quot;:[{&quot;id&quot;:92,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/portugueseappeal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/03\\\/portuguese-expeditionary-corps.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:251,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/portugueseappeal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/04\\\/portuguese-soldiers-alignment.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:255,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/portugueseappeal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/04\\\/portuguese-soldiers-in-france.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:252,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/portugueseappeal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/04\\\/portuguese-soldiers-fortress.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:253,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/portugueseappeal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/04\\\/portuguese-soldiers-supplies.jpg&quot;},{&quot;id&quot;:254,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/portugueseappeal.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2016\\\/04\\\/portuguese-soldiers-cemetery-bw.jpg&quot;}],&quot;background_slideshow_slide_duration&quot;:3000,&quot;background_slideshow_transition_duration&quot;:1000,&quot;stretch_section&quot;:&quot;section-stretched&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_loop&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;background_slideshow_slide_transition&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-768e155\" data-id=\"768e155\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1751129 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1751129\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">In honour of the Portuguese casualties in <br>the Great War<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-710748d elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"710748d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cdbb55f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cdbb55f\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6d15359\" data-id=\"6d15359\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3969e01 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3969e01\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Creation of a First World War Memorial<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7d5155e3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7d5155e3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3f4a96a5\" data-id=\"3f4a96a5\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ec450c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5ec450c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Until April 2018, there was no memorial to the Portuguese fallen of the Great War in Britain.<\/p><p>As a result of the country\u2019s involvement in the First World War, between 1916 and 1918 more than 100,000 Portuguese soldiers went to war. Two Portuguese Divisions fought on the Entente side during the First World War in Flanders. Portuguese units also fought alongside the British in East Africa. They took terrible casualties at the Battle of Lys in April 1918. Nearly 12,000 men died, including Africans from both Angola and Mozambique serving in the Armed Forces. Many others were wounded, 6,000 more reported missing and more than 7,000 were taken prisoner. Over 100 Portuguese ships were sunk or damaged by German submarines. More civilian casualties occurred when the Portuguese island of Madeira was bombarded on at least two occasions.<\/p><p>In honour of the Portuguese casualties, it was agreed that a commissioned stained glass window would be placed in St James\u2019s Church in Twickenham, in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames which for over 100 years has maintained a strong connection with Portugal. St James&#8217;s Church was also the favoured chapel of the exiled Portuguese King Manuel II in the first half of the twentieth century.<\/p><p>Marking the centenary anniversary of the Battle of the Lys, the memorial windows were unveiled on 9 April 2018 by Field Marshal Lord Guthrie of Craigiebank and HE Mr. Manuel Lobo Antunes, Ambassador of Portugal to the Court of St James&#8217;s.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In honour of the Portuguese casualties in the Great War Creation of a First World War Memorial Until April 2018, there was no memorial to the Portuguese fallen of the Great War in Britain. As a result of the country\u2019s involvement in the First World War, between 1916 and 1918 more than 100,000 Portuguese soldiers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-25","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/25\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portugueseappeal.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}